Friday 21 August 2015

what is assessment in sap co


ASSESSEMENT


1.      Creation secondary cost element : i.e (that is) assessment cost element :

Path: Accounting –Controlling –Cost element accounting-Mater data-Cost element –Individual processing –Create secondary (KA06)

Give the controlling area         :BIL
Enter
Cost element                           :1000000
Valid from                              :01.04.2008     to 31.12.9999
Enter
Name and description             :Assessment cost element.
Cost element category                        :42 (Assessment )
Save

2.      Define Co.No.range interval for the business truncation- RKIU-Actual overhead assessment
   Use the Truncation code  :KANK

Give the controlling area                     :BIL
Select maintain groups button
Double click on RKIU
Select Co.No.range interval for BIL check box
From the menu select Edit –Assignment element group.
Ignore the message press enter

Creation of assessment cycle:

Accounting –Controlling –Cost center accounting-Period and closing –Current settings–Define assessment (Tr.code S_ALR_87005742)

Give the cycle                         :BIL1
Start date                                :01.04.2008
Enter
Text                                         : Assessment cycle
Select iterative check box.
Select save button or Ctrl+S
Press enter to save in your request
Select iterative check box
Dept C                                                            Dept A                        60% 300000    54000
Salaries                        500000            Dept B                        30% 150000    27000
Less :Allocation          500000            Dept Z             10%   50000    9000
                                    --------
                                    0
Add: Allocation          90000
Less :Allocation          90000
                                    -------
                                    0
Add: Allocation          1800

Dept Z
Wages                                     400000            Dept X                        50%     225000            4500
Add: Allocation            50000            Dept Y                        30%     135000            2700
                                    --------
                                    450000            Dept C                        20%     90000              1800
Less : Allocation         450000
                                    -------
                                    0
                                    ====

We have to run number of items to make both cost center values zero. If we select interactive check box, system will run number of items automatically till both cost center values become zero.

Select attaché segment button.
Segment name                         : Segment 1
Description                              : Salaries allocation
Assessment cost element        :select 1000000
Sender rule                             :select posted amounts
Share in %                               :100
Select actual value origin radio button
Receiver rule                           :Select variable portions
Variable portion type              :Select actual statistical key figures
Select sender / receivers tab
Sender cost center                   :Dept C
Under Cost element                            :400100 (Salaries a/c)
Under Receiver cost center group      :BILHYDPROD
Select receiver tracing factor tab
Statistical key figure               :EMP
Select receiver weight factors tab
Select save button or Ctrl+S
Press enter to save in your request
Select attaché segment button
Segment name segment2
Description                              :Rent allocation
Assessment cost element        :1000000
Sender rules                            :Posted amount
Sharing in %                            :100%
Select actual value  origin radio button
Select receive rule                   :Fixed percentages
Select senders/ receivers tab
sender cost center                   :Dept C
Cost element                           :400300 (Rent )
Receiver cost center group      : BILHYDPROD
Select receiver tracing factor tab
Dept    A         70
Dept    B         30
Save
Press enter to save in your request
Go and see the cost center Report  (Tr code is KSB1)

Give the cost center                :Dept C
Posting date                            :01.10.2008 to 31.10.2008
Execute
Select cost element column
Select sub totals button

Dept C                                    A                                 B
Salaries                        1500000          No.of employees
500                                    250
100000            50000
Rent                            25000              Percentage basis
70                                        30
17500              7500

Execution of assessment cycle:

Path :Accounting –Controlling –Cost center accounting –Period end closing-Single functions-Allocations –Assessment (KSU5)

Give the period           :7 (October)
Fiscal year                   :2008
Deselect text run check box
Select details list check box
Cycle select                 :BIL1
Execute

Select receiver button

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