Saturday 15 August 2015

how to post individual, reversal and mass reversal documents in sap fico

REVERSELS:


1.    Individual Document Reversal (FB08)
2.    Reversal of Reversed document (F-02)
3.    Mass Reversal (F-80)
4.    Clearance Items Reversal (FBRA)
5.    Accural/Deferral document reversal (F-81)  

  1. Individual Document Reversal

A)   To reverse one document at the time
B)   To give reversal reason
C)   At the time of reversal, it we do not give reversal date it takes original document posting.

Date incase, that period should be open
  1. Document posted on 10th April 2008 Doc.No.1 Generated
  2. Now, we have open the periods from September 2008 to October 2008
6,2008 – 7,2008

3. Ledger scrutiny - Doc.No.1 is wrong

Document No.
Reversal reason
Reversal date                       Blank
Save

It takes original document posting date 10/04/2008
It can not reverse, since the April period is not open

Path : Accounting – Financial Accounting – General ledger – Document – Reverse – Individual Reversal (FB08)

Give the document no.                        :1
Company code                                   :AML
Fiscal year                                         :2008
Select 01 reversal reason
Posting date                                      : Blank
Select display before reversal button
Select back arrow
Select save button or Ctrl+S
From the menu select Document –>Display
Select Go to  Display document Head button (F5)
Double click on document no.1

Select display document header button
1. Posted Documents                 1
                                                2
                                                3
                                                4
                                                5
6 Reversal for 1
           7 Reversal for 2


2. Document type and no./ranges : OBA7

Select type                               : SA                            
Select details button 
Number range                          :01
Reversal Doc.type                    : AB

3. Document display                 : FB03
Company code                         : AML
Doc. Type                                : SA original documents                
                                                 AB Reversed documents


  1. Reversal of Reversed Document


Indirect method (work around)
To reverse Doc No.2  By mistake we have reversed Doc.No.1 and it has generated Doc.No.18.
Use transaction code F-02.
From the menu select post with reference
Give the document no.                 :18
Company code                            :AML
Fiscal year                                  :2008
Select generate reverse posting check box
Select display line items check box
Enter
Enter once again
Change the text to reversal for Doc No.18
Enter
Text                                               :+
Enter
Save
Enter
From the menu select Document  ->Display
Select display document header button

3. Mass Reversal


  A)To reverse more than one document at time we use mass reversal.
  B) The documents to be reversed can be continuous numbers or random numbers.

Path: Accounting – Financial accounting – General ledger – Document – Reverse – Mass reversal (F.80)

Give the company code                  : AML
To reverse random numbers
Select multiple selection button beside document no.(-->)
Under single values
Give document no  .2
                                    4
Select copy button
Reason for reversal 01
Select test run check box
Execute
Select reverse documents button


Cleared Items Reversal


  1. Go and see open item managed account transactions (FBL3N)
Give the GL Account Number 100500 (out standing exp)
Company code                                 : AML
Select clear items radio button
Execute



Out standing exp A/c
                        01

10 Bank         15000                  9          Rent               15000
                                                CI
                                                9          Rent               15000 Cr
                                                10        Bank               15000 Dr
Stop payment instructions to the banker

A)   Reset cleared items – Delink   between the provision and payment.

Out standing expenses      A/c
            01

10 Bank                                 15000             9          Rent               15000

B)   Reverse cheque transaction
Out standing expenses A/c
                                                            01
                                    9          Rent                                                   15000

Path: Accounting – Financial accounting – General ledger-Document –Reset clear items (Tr.Code is FBRA)
Clearing document                  : 10
Company code                        : AML
Fiscal year                              : 2008
Select save button or Ctrl +S
Select resetting and reverse button
Reversal reason                   :01
Enter
We get a message clearing 10 reset
Enter

Go and see open item managed account transactions Tr code is FBL3N


Give the GL Account no.100500 outstanding expenses
Company code                     : AML
Select open item radio button

Execute

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